Mammography
Mammography is an X-ray of your breasts. It helps find breast cancer and other breast problems.
Mammography can show:
- lumps that may be cancer (most are not!)
- breast changes that could lead to cancer
- breast lumps before you or your health-care provider can feel them
When Should I Have a Mammogram?
All women should have a mammogram:
- once by age 40.
- every 1-2 years between ages 40 and 49.
- every year after age 50.
How Do I Get Ready for a Mammogram?
Try to pick a day of the month when your breasts are not tender.
Follow these special instructions:
- You must have a prescription from your referring physician.
- If your prior films were not taken at this facility, make sure you have them the day of the exam.
- Do not wear deodorant or powder. This can show up on your films.
- Screening mammograms are read approximately 1-2 weeks after your exam.
Diagnostic mammograms are read while you wait.
What Is Involved?
The test is simple and quick:
- You will undress above the waist. The technologist will give you a gown and take
your prior history. Then you will be positioned at the mammography machine.
- Your breast will be compressed between 2 plastic plates.
You may feel a little discomfort for a few seconds.
- X-rays will be taken. One will be taken from the top. Then one will be taken
from the side. Your other breast will be X-rayed the same way.
Results are usually ready in a week to 10 days.